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2 min read - 24 Aug, 2026

UK defence investment drives 51% surge in weapons jobs

Thousands more people across the UK are working in weapons and ammunition manufacturing, according to official Ministry of Defence estimates, with new figures showing a 51% rise in just 12 months.

The increase amounts to 2,000 additional jobs, reaching 5,900 in total, related to the manufacture of weapons, ammunition and military fighting vehicles. This reflects the government’s drive to rebuild what it calls a sovereign, “always on” pipeline of munitions supply, so that critical capabilities, such as artillery and missiles, can be produced at a greater scale in the UK. It says building this domestic capability is central to strengthening the UK’s warfighting readiness and deterring threats while creating skilled manufacturing jobs.

The Ministry of Defence’s employment estimates, which cover the 2024/25 financial year, point to additional job boosts across the country backed by MOD expenditure. Direct MOD-supported job creation across all defence industries has seen the North West add nearly 4,000 additional roles year-on-year, and the South East benefiting from more than 3,000 extra jobs over the same time period.

The figures show that UK defence now comprises 462,000 roles across the entire UK defence footprint, including the Armed Forces, industry, and the Civil Service.

Weapons and ammunition manufacturing jobs rose 51% in 2024/25, part of a wider 26,000 increase in defence-supported roles nationwide / Pictures: MoD © Crown copyright

Luke Pollard MP, minister for defence readiness and industry, said: “These figures show that a rising defence budget is creating more good jobs across the UK. Defence is an engine for growth and our investments are driving reindustrialisation. As we increase our military readiness and capabilities, we are generating good, well-paid jobs nationwide.”

The rise in weapons and ammunition jobs forms part of a wider picture of expansion in defence-supported employment across the UK, which has seen a year-on-year increase of 26,000 roles, spanning both direct roles in manufacturing and indirect jobs in the wider supply chain.

The news follows the recent announcement of an £8.4bn commitment to advance the UK’s next generation nuclear submarines, in a boost for the 47,000 jobs and over 6,000 suppliers across the UK supported by the Defence Nuclear Enterprise.

The growth in defence-supported roles is set to accelerate further under the Defence Investment Plan, which commits £298bn to UK defence over the next four years. The plan will drive sustained investment in British industry, from munitions and shipbuilding to advanced technology, ensuring the UK’s defence sector remains a cornerstone of the country’s economic renewal.


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