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2 minute read - 7th May 2025

Subcontract manufacturing sector shows signs of recovery in Q1

The latest Contract Manufacturing Index (CMI) shows that the subcontract manufacturing market bounced back in the first quarter of 2025, up almost 50% on the final quarter of 2024.

January was particularly strong, 200% higher than a very quiet December. However, the market dropped back in March, possibly because of caution ahead of the national insurance and minimum wage increases that came into force in April. Nevertheless, at the end of March, the market was still higher than the average for the final quarter of last year.

The figures show that there is still room for improvement, though, as the market is still 22% down compared to the same period in 2024. The CMI is produced by sourcing specialist Qimtek and reflects the total purchasing budget for outsourced manufacturing of companies looking to place business in any given month. This represents a sample of over 4,000 companies that together have a purchasing budget of more than £3.4bn and a supplier base of over 7,000 companies with a verified turnover above £25bn.

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The UK subcontract manufacturing market is showing signs of recovery in the first three months of 2025 after a poor final quarter in 2024 / Picture: Getty/iStock

The baseline for the index is 100, which represents the average size of the subcontract manufacturing market between 2014 and 2018. The CMI for Q1 2025 was 64, compared to 42.5 for the previous quarter and 82 in Q1 2024.

Within the overall figure, machining accounted for 42% of the market, and fabrication was 44%. Other processes, including moulding and electronic assembly, accounted for 11% of the market—an unusually high proportion. There was no obvious reason for this.

The largest single sector remains industrial machinery, which has been the number one sector for over three and a half years. The second largest market was communication equipment, followed by construction, electronic products and defence/military. Markets that have dropped out of the top five compared to the previous quarter include marine, consumer products and heavy vehicles. However, the low levels of activity in that period mean that comparisons are not necessarily significant. Lead times dropped when the market was busy, but increased when there was less activity.

Qimtek owner Karl Wigart, said: “It is good to see that the market is up on the previous quarter. We saw a lot of activity from buyers and suppliers in January and February, but a steep drop-off in March, which is usually a busy month. It remains to be seen what effects President Trump’s tariff flip-flops will have on business confidence in the next few months.”


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